TRCN CBT exam questions, TRCN Handbook PDF and TRCN past questions PDF format can be accessed here on TJ News Nigeria.
Preparing for the Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria (TRCN) Exam?
You’ve come to the right place. This page provides a fully updated collection of TRCN past questions and answers from 2015 to the present, conveniently compiled in an easy-to-download PDF format.
Get Ready for the TRCN 2025 Examination
The 2025 TRCN exam is approaching quickly. To maximize your chances of success, it is essential to familiarize yourself with the exam format, frequently tested topics, and the marking scheme. One of the most effective strategies is thorough practice using past questions — and we have made this process straightforward for you.
Why You Should Use the TRCN Past Questions PDF
Never underestimate the value of past questions. This resource offers clear insight into the structure of the exam, the core areas of focus, and the types of questions you can expect. It serves as a comprehensive guide to help you understand TRCN exam content and requirements thoroughly.
A Comprehensive Study Resource for All Qualification Levels
Whether you hold a Ph.D., Master’s Degree, B.Sc., B.Ed., or NCE qualification, this study pack is tailored to suit your needs. The PDF contains an organized compilation of authentic TRCN exam questions from previous years, complete with accurate answers aligned to the official marking scheme.
What Does the TRCN Past Questions PDF Include?
The material is segmented according to the official TRCN exam categories:
- Category A: Ph.D. Holders
- Category B: Master’s Degree Holders
- Category C: B.Sc. & B.Ed. Holders
- Category D: NCE Holders
Core Topics Covered in the Study Pack
This resource comprehensively covers all key subjects in the TRCN syllabus, including:
- History of Education
- Philosophy of Education
- Sociology of Education
- Educational Psychology
- Guidance and Counseling
- Teaching Profession
- Teacher Education
- Classroom Management & School Organisation
- Educational Technology
- Subject Methodology
- Child-Friendly School Theory & Practice
- Curriculum Studies
- Measurement and Evaluation
- Educational Management
- Special Education
- Adult Education
- Comparative Education
- Educational Statistics
- Research Methods in Education
- English Language and Communication Skills
- Use of Library
- Basic Mathematics
- Micro Teaching
Use this study pack to build confidence, improve your preparation, and boost your performance for the TRCN 2025 exam.
Section A: Teaching Professionalism & TRCN Mandate (30 Questions)
- TRCN was established under which Nigerian law?
- A) TRCN Act No. 31 of 1993 ✅
- B) UBE Act 2004
- C) Education Reform Act 2007
- The TRCN professional license is renewable every ___ years.
- A) 1
- B) 3 ✅
- C) 5
- Which of these is NOT a TRCN function?
- A) Teacher certification
- B) Printing textbooks ✅
- C) Setting teaching standards
- A teacher without TRCN certification risks:
- A) Fine up to ₦50,000 or imprisonment ✅
- B) Salary deduction
- C) School transfer
- TRCN’s disciplinary committee handles cases of:
- A) Professional misconduct ✅
- B) Student absenteeism
- C) School infrastructure
- TRCN’s main goal is to:
- A) Train principals
- B) Register only science teachers
- C) Regulate the teaching profession ✅
- The highest category of TRCN registration is:
- A) Grade D
- B) Grade A ✅
- C) Grade C
- A professional teacher should be:
- A) Lazy
- B) Inconsistent
- C) Competent ✅
- TRCN registration is meant to:
- A) Control teacher population
- B) Empower educational authorities
- C) Standardize teaching quality ✅
- A major component of teacher ethics is:
- A) Dressing
- B) Punctuality ✅
- C) Friendship
Section B: Pedagogy & Teaching Methods (50 Questions)
- In the 5E instructional model, “Engage” refers to:
- A) Stimulating interest in the topic ✅
- B) Giving exams
- C) Classroom decoration
- Differentiated instruction is used to:
- A) Cater to diverse learning needs ✅
- B) Standardize teaching
- C) Reduce lesson time
- Which method is best for teaching science concepts?
- A) Experiential learning ✅
- B) Only lectures
- C) Rote memorization
- Bloom’s Taxonomy places “Creating” at the:
- A) Highest cognitive level ✅
- B) Lowest level
- C) Middle level
- A rubric is used to:
- A) Assess student work objectively ✅
- B) Discipline students
- C) Plan school budgets
- In a child-centered classroom, the teacher acts as a:
- A) Director
- B) Facilitator ✅
- C) Judge
- Which of these is a formative assessment?
- A) End-of-term exam
- B) Continuous classroom questioning ✅
- C) National test
- Peer tutoring promotes:
- A) Teacher dominance
- B) Rote memorization
- C) Collaborative learning ✅
- The best strategy for teaching slow learners is:
- A) Use of corporal punishment
- B) Differentiated instruction ✅
- C) Skipping difficult topics
- Inquiry-based learning develops:
- A) Copying skills
- B) Critical thinking ✅
- C) Listening alone
TRCN PQE Past Questions and Answers – Questions 21 to 60, covering Pedagogy & Teaching Methods,
Section B: Pedagogy & Teaching Methods (Questions 21–60)
- Scaffolding in teaching means:
- A) Limiting student independence
- B) Teaching only bright students
- C) Providing support until students can perform independently ✅
- Which is NOT a learner-centered method?
- A) Discovery learning
- B) Inquiry-based learning
- C) Lecture method ✅
- The affective domain in Bloom’s taxonomy deals with:
- A) Physical skills
- B) Attitudes and emotions ✅
- C) Thinking ability
- Which is a formative assessment tool?
- A) Final exam
- B) Class quiz ✅
- C) WAEC
- Curriculum implementation mainly takes place in:
- A) Curriculum design office
- B) Classroom ✅
- C) Ministry of Education
- Which method is best for peer interaction?
- A) Group discussion ✅
- B) Dictation
- C) Individual tests
- Effective questioning in class promotes:
- A) Critical thinking ✅
- B) Memorization
- C) Teacher authority
- Which instructional material best suits a science practical?
- A) Real objects (realia) ✅
- B) Comic books
- C) Flashcards
- A learning outcome should be:
- A) Broad and unclear
- B) Specific and measurable ✅
- C) Difficult to assess
- The main purpose of teaching aids is to:
- A) Decorate the class
- B) Enhance understanding ✅
- C) Impress visitors
- An individualized instruction approach is best for:
- A) Students with varying learning paces ✅
- B) Overcrowded classes
- C) Uniform assessment
- The term “lesson plan” refers to:
- A) Scheme of work
- B) Daily teacher’s guide for delivery ✅
- C) School calendar
- A good lesson plan must include:
- A) Objectives, activities, and evaluation ✅
- B) Classroom rules only
- C) Textbooks only
- Which of the following encourages learner autonomy?
- A) Spoon-feeding
- B) Self-directed learning ✅
- C) Repetition drills
- The cognitive domain focuses on:
- A) Emotions
- B) Thinking and understanding ✅
- C) Motor skills
- Which of these promotes higher-order thinking?
- A) Problem-solving tasks ✅
- B) Copying notes
- C) Multiple-choice drills
- An instructional objective must contain:
- A) Just activity description
- B) Action verb, condition, and criteria ✅
- C) Student name
- The best way to cater to visual learners is through:
- A) Charts and diagrams ✅
- B) Songs
- C) Repetitions
- When students explain what they’ve learned, it shows:
- A) Confusion
- B) Deep understanding ✅
- C) Lack of attention
- Teaching method suitable for large classes:
- A) Role play
- B) Lecture method ✅
- C) Group work
- A good assessment should be:
- A) Only summative
- B) Valid and reliable ✅
- C) Strict and punishing
- Which promotes active learning?
- A) Chalk and talk
- B) Hands-on activities ✅
- C) Repetition
- “Wait time” after asking a question is meant to:
- A) Allow copying
- B) Give students time to think ✅
- C) Test patience
- Which is NOT a teaching strategy?
- A) Role play
- B) Brainstorming
- C) Sleeping ✅
- The most appropriate time to give feedback is:
- A) Next term
- B) Soon after the task ✅
- C) Before the test
- Which aids in evaluating student performance fairly?
- A) Personal bias
- B) Clear rubrics ✅
- C) Group thinking
- An advantage of project method is:
- A) Quick memorization
- B) Encourages independence and creativity ✅
- C) Rote learning
- Peer assessment involves:
- A) Students evaluating each other ✅
- B) Teachers evaluating students
- C) Supervisors grading teachers
- Best time to set learning objectives:
- A) After teaching
- B) Before the lesson ✅
- C) During test
- Which of the following encourages collaboration?
- A) Solo writing
- B) Think-pair-share ✅
- C) Silent reading
- Remedial teaching is aimed at:
- A) Fast learners
- B) Struggling learners ✅
- C) All students equally
- Role-playing enhances:
- A) Empathy and real-life practice ✅
- B) Dictation
- C) Punishment
- Which of the following best promotes student inquiry?
- A) Open-ended questions ✅
- B) Yes/no questions
- C) Copying notes
- A reflective teacher regularly:
- A) Evaluates their own teaching methods ✅
- B) Teaches the same way always
- C) Avoids student feedback
- The concept of ‘zone of proximal development’ supports:
- A) Independent discovery
- B) Guided learning ✅
- C) Non-intervention
- ICT tools in the classroom enhance:
- A) Interactive and efficient learning ✅
- B) Laziness
- C) Noise
- Which of the following best supports inclusion?
- A) Ignoring special needs
- B) Adapting teaching to learner differences ✅
- C) Same test for all
- Inquiry-based learning encourages:
- A) Passive listening
- B) Student exploration ✅
- C) Memorizing answers
- Active participation in learning improves:
- A) Retention and engagement ✅
- B) Discipline only
- C) Attendance
- Which factor affects instructional delivery the most?
- A) Teacher’s voice
- B) Teacher’s preparedness ✅
- C) Classroom size
Section C: Educational Psychology (40 Questions)
- Vygotsky’s ZPD refers to:
- A) What a learner can do with help ✅
- B) Independent learning
- C) Genetic potential
- A child in Piaget’s concrete operational stage can:
- A) Use logical reasoning ✅
- B) Think abstractly
- C) Memorize effortlessly
- Maslow’s hierarchy places ___ as the base need.
- A) Physiological needs ✅
- B) Self-esteem
- C) Creativity
- Positive reinforcement involves:
- A) Rewarding desired behavior ✅
- B) Punishing mistakes
- C) Ignoring students
- An auditory learner benefits most from:
- A) Lectures and discussions ✅
- B) Silent reading
- C) Written notes
- Thorndike is associated with:
- A) Law of Effect ✅
- B) Insight Theory
- C) Operant Conditioning
- Intrinsic motivation comes from:
- A) External rewards
- B) Internal satisfaction ✅
- C) Punishment
- Special education targets:
- A) Gifted learners only
- B) Students with disabilities ✅
- C) All students
- Ivan Pavlov is known for:
- A) Operant conditioning
- B) Classical conditioning ✅
- C) Trial and error
- Self-actualization is:
- A) Reaching one’s full potential ✅
- B) Becoming rich
- C) Having many friends
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TRCN PQE Past Questions and Answers – Questions 71 to 100, covering Educational Psychology and National Policy on Education.
Section C: Educational Psychology (Questions 71–90)
- Which of these is a characteristic of adolescence?
- A) Identity exploration ✅
- B) Language acquisition
- C) Concrete thinking
- Jean Piaget is known for his theory of:
- A) Classical conditioning
- B) Cognitive development ✅
- C) Psychosocial stages
- In Erikson’s theory, the adolescent stage deals with:
- A) Identity vs. role confusion ✅
- B) Trust vs. mistrust
- C) Initiative vs. guilt
- The ability to think abstractly emerges during:
- A) Preoperational stage
- B) Concrete operational stage
- C) Formal operational stage ✅
- Behaviorist theory emphasizes:
- A) Thought processes
- B) Observable behavior ✅
- C) Genetic factors
- Who proposed the hierarchy of needs?
- A) Skinner
- B) Maslow ✅
- C) Watson
- The top level of Maslow’s hierarchy is:
- A) Self-esteem
- B) Self-actualization ✅
- C) Safety
- Albert Bandura is associated with:
- A) Operant conditioning
- B) Social learning theory ✅
- C) Classical conditioning
- Which term means learning by doing?
- A) Recitation
- B) Experiential learning ✅
- C) Dictation
- Learning occurs best when:
- A) Learners are passive
- B) Learners are actively involved ✅
- C) Teachers lecture throughout
- Positive reinforcement increases behavior by:
- A) Giving a reward ✅
- B) Removing reward
- C) Ignoring it
- Who introduced the concept of ZPD?
- A) Piaget
- B) Vygotsky ✅
- C) Thorndike
- Which is a sign of learning difficulty?
- A) High motivation
- B) Consistent poor academic performance ✅
- C) Loudness
- Which helps learners stay motivated?
- A) Delayed feedback
- B) Relevant and interesting lessons ✅
- C) Threats
- Special education addresses:
- A) Gifted learners only
- B) Students with learning challenges ✅
- C) Adult learners
- Reinforcement differs from punishment because it:
- A) Encourages behavior ✅
- B) Discourages learning
- C) Demotivates learners
- Metacognition means:
- A) Memorizing facts
- B) Thinking about one’s own thinking ✅
- C) Listening passively
- A learner with dyslexia struggles with:
- A) Numbers
- B) Reading and language ✅
- C) Drawing
- Thorndike’s Law of Effect states:
- A) Practice makes perfect
- B) Behaviors followed by rewards are repeated ✅
- C) Habits die hard
- Which is a psychological principle of learning?
- A) Repetition enhances retention ✅
- B) Silence improves learning
- C) Authority equals understanding
Section D: National Policy on Education (Questions 91–100)
- The current edition of Nigeria’s NPE was revised in:
- A) 1999
- B) 2014 ✅
- C) 2020
- The main goal of UBE is to ensure:
- A) Private schooling
- B) Free and compulsory education for all children ✅
- C) Boarding schools
- National Policy on Education is issued by:
- A) State governments
- B) Federal Ministry of Education ✅
- C) UBEC
- UBE comprises how many years?
- A) 6 years
- B) 9 years (6 primary + 3 JSS) ✅
- C) 12 years
- Which body regulates teacher education in Nigeria?
- A) WAEC
- B) TRCN ✅
- C) NAFDAC
- The medium of instruction in early childhood is:
- A) French
- B) English only
- C) Mother tongue or language of the environment ✅
- The NPE recognizes education as an instrument for:
- A) Profit-making
- B) National development ✅
- C) Colonial rule
- The Nigerian Educational Research and Development Council (NERDC) is responsible for:
- A) Infrastructure
- B) Curriculum development ✅
- C) Teacher recruitment
- Which tier of government funds UBE alongside the federal government?
- A) Local government
- B) State government ✅
- C) Private sector
- The 6-3-3-4 system of education represents:
- A) 6 years pre-school, 3 years primary…
- B) 6 years primary, 3 JSS, 3 SSS, 4 tertiary ✅
- C) 3 years nursery, 6 years primary, 3 years secondary, 4 years job
Section D: National Policy on Education (40 Questions)
- UBE covers education from:
- A) Primary to JSS 3 ✅
- B) Nursery to SSS 3
- C) Only primary school
- The language of instruction in early primary is:
- A) Mother tongue then English ✅
- B) English only
- C) Pidgin
- Senior secondary education lasts:
- A) 3 years ✅
- B) 4 years
- C) 6 years
- NUC oversees:
- A) Universities ✅
- B) Primary schools
- C) Polytechnics
- The 9-year basic education is free and:
- A) Compulsory ✅
- B) Optional
- C) Selective
- The National Policy on Education was first launched in:
- A) 1977 ✅
- B) 1990
- C) 2004
- The body responsible for primary education in Nigeria is:
- A) UBEC ✅
- B) WAEC
- C) JAMB
- Education is on the ___ list in the Nigerian Constitution.
- A) Exclusive
- B) Concurrent ✅
- C) Residual
- Minimum teaching qualification for basic education is:
- A) SSCE
- B) NCE ✅
- C) B.Ed
- The National Curriculum is developed by:
- A) TRCN
- B) NERDC ✅
- C) NUC
TRCN PQE Past Questions and Answers – Questions 111 to 140:
Section E: Classroom Management (Questions 111–130)
- Which is the first step in classroom management?
- A) Establishing rules
- B) Building rapport ✅
- C) Assigning seats
- Classroom rules should be:
- A) Strict and punitive
- B) Clear, fair, and consistent ✅
- C) Flexible
- In dealing with a disruptive student, the teacher should first:
- A) Confront the student calmly ✅
- B) Ignore the student
- C) Send the student out
- Which is an effective strategy for preventing classroom disruptions?
- A) Ignoring misbehavior
- B) Proactive planning and structured lessons ✅
- C) Excessive rewards
- Effective classroom seating arrangements should consider:
- A) Teacher’s convenience
- B) Student interaction and engagement ✅
- C) The size of desks
- The “assertive discipline” approach focuses on:
- A) Teacher’s clear expectations and consistent enforcement ✅
- B) Students’ freedom of choice
- C) Ignoring minor misbehavior
- Which technique helps maintain a focused classroom?
- A) Moving the students frequently
- B) Using engaging and interactive lessons ✅
- C) Giving less homework
- Punishments in classroom management are most effective when:
- A) They are public
- B) They are relevant to the misbehavior ✅
- C) They are severe
- When a student displays disrespect, the teacher should:
- A) Address the behavior calmly and privately ✅
- B) Ignore the student
- C) Reprimand publicly
- A teacher can build a positive classroom climate by:
- A) Favoring certain students
- B) Being fair and respectful to all students ✅
- C) Allowing chaos
- What is the purpose of a “wait time” during questioning?
- A) To give students time to think and respond ✅
- B) To distract students
- C) To change the topic
- Which is an example of “non-verbal communication” in the classroom?
- A) Gestures and facial expressions ✅
- B) Giving instructions
- C) Written notes
- Classroom routines help by:
- A) Providing structure and predictability ✅
- B) Discouraging student interaction
- C) Limiting student creativity
- Effective time management in class means:
- A) Allowing students to dictate the pace
- B) Allocating enough time for each activity ✅
- C) Rushing through lessons
- When a teacher gives clear instructions, students are:
- A) Less likely to make mistakes ✅
- B) More confused
- C) More likely to rebel
- To handle a class that is talking too much, a teacher should:
- A) Pause and wait for silence ✅
- B) Yell at the students
- C) Leave the room
- A teacher who is consistent in enforcing rules is:
- A) More likely to have a well-managed classroom ✅
- B) Unpopular
- C) Overbearing
- Which is an example of positive reinforcement?
- A) Praising a student for completing an assignment on time ✅
- B) Ignoring a student’s effort
- C) Giving a student more homework
- To manage a group of students effectively, a teacher should:
- A) Set clear goals and expectations ✅
- B) Let students figure out rules themselves
- C) Allow chaos and disruptions
- A student frequently disrupts the class. The best action is:
- A) Ignore them and move on
- B) Have a private conversation to understand the issue ✅
- C) Punish them severely
Section F: Subject-Specific Knowledge (Questions 131–140)
- The capital of Nigeria is:
- A) Abuja ✅
- B) Lagos
- C) Kano
- The formula for calculating the area of a rectangle is:
- A) Length × Width ✅
- B) Length + Width
- C) Length ÷ Width
- Which of the following is a key feature of poetry?
- A) Rhyme and rhythm ✅
- B) Prose narrative
- C) Mathematical equations
- In biology, photosynthesis occurs in:
- A) Chloroplasts ✅
- B) Nucleus
- C) Mitochondria
- Which of the following is a compound?
- A) Oxygen
- B) Water ✅
- C) Nitrogen
- The longest river in the world is the:
- A) Amazon River
- B) Nile River ✅
- C) Yangtze River
- In literature, a protagonist is:
- A) A villain
- B) The main character ✅
- C) A minor character
- The smallest planet in the solar system is:
- A) Earth
- B) Mercury ✅
- C) Mars
- The process by which plants make their own food is called:
- A) Photosynthesis ✅
- B) Respiration
- C) Fermentation
- In mathematics, the value of pi (π) is approximately:
- A) 3.14
- B) 3.14159 ✅
- C) 3.141
Section E: Classroom Management (20 Questions)
- The first step in managing a disruptive class is:
- A) Establish clear rules ✅
- B) Punish offenders
- C) Ignore the behavior
- An effective seating arrangement considers:
- A) Student interactions and needs ✅
- B) Only aesthetics
- C) Teacher’s preference
- When a student challenges your authority, you should:
- A) Address it privately with respect ✅
- B) Humiliate them publicly
- C) Send them out immediately
- Classroom routines help in:
- A) Wasting time
- B) Controlling teachers
- C) Maintaining order ✅
- Praise in classroom management is:
- A) Encouraged ✅
- B) Discouraged
- C) Banned
- Student misbehavior is often a sign of:
- A) Poor intelligence
- B) Learning difficulty ✅
- C) Laziness
- An effective teacher communicates rules:
- A) Randomly
- B) Clearly and early ✅
- C) Secretly
- Conflict resolution in class should be:
- A) Violent
- B) Avoided
- C) Constructive ✅
- Eye contact is important for:
- A) Intimidation
- B) Classroom control ✅
- C) Silence
- Classroom noise can be reduced through:
- A) Clear instructions ✅
- B) Ignoring noise
- C) Overcrowding
(10 more follow in this section…)
Section F: Subject-Based General Knowledge (20 Questions)
- The LCM of 6 and 8 is:
- A) 12
- B) 24 ✅
- C) 48
- “The boy’s book” shows:
- A) Possessive case ✅
- B) Plural form
- C) Verb agreement
- The heart has ___ chambers.
- A) 2
- B) 4 ✅
- C) 6
- Nigeria’s first capital was:
- A) Calabar ✅
- B) Lagos
- C) Abuja
- Photosynthesis mainly produces:
- A) Carbon dioxide
- B) Oxygen ✅
- C) Nitrogen
- Which is NOT a planet?
- A) Mars
- B) Pluto
- C) Sun ✅
- The antonym of “increase” is:
- A) Add
- B) Grow
- C) Decrease ✅
- The square of 7 is:
- A) 49 ✅
- B) 21
- C) 14
- A triangle has how many sides?
- A) 4
- B) 3 ✅
- C) 2
- Which of these is a preposition?
- A) Quickly
- B) Under ✅
- C) Dance
(10 more general questions follow…)
✅ Section E: Classroom Management
- The best way to handle late-coming students is to:
- A) Ignore them
- B) Punish them immediately
- C) Establish clear arrival expectations ✅
- Classroom rules should be:
- A) Dictated by the teacher only
- B) Created with student input ✅
- C) Avoided entirely
- An overcrowded classroom may lead to:
- A) Better discipline
- B) Reduced attention ✅
- C) Improved learning
- The use of visual aids in class helps:
- A) Reduce interest
- B) Engage students ✅
- C) Make teaching difficult
- A teacher who models punctuality promotes:
- A) Laziness
- B) Good behavior ✅
- C) Indifference
- When a student feels emotionally safe, they are more likely to:
- A) Misbehave
- B) Participate actively ✅
- C) Drop out
- Teacher’s tone of voice should be:
- A) Harsh
- B) Calm and assertive ✅
- C) Indifferent
- Group work helps promote:
- A) Teacher-centered learning
- B) Peer collaboration ✅
- C) Classroom division
- A learning-friendly classroom is:
- A) Authoritarian
- B) Interactive and supportive ✅
- C) Noisy and disorganized
- Effective time management in the classroom leads to:
- A) Wasted lessons
- B) Maximized instructional time ✅
- C) Student fatigue
✅ Section F: Subject-Based General Knowledge (Continued – 10 More Questions)
- The past tense of “eat” is:
- A) Ate ✅
- B) Eaten
- C) Eating
- Water freezes at what temperature in Celsius?
- A) 0°C ✅
- B) 10°C
- C) 100°C
- “Democracy” means government by:
- A) The military
- B) The people ✅
- C) The king
- The synonym of “brilliant” is:
- A) Dull
- B) Intelligent ✅
- C) Shy
- How many states are there in Nigeria?
- A) 36 ✅
- B) 30
- C) 40
- The fastest land animal is the:
- A) Elephant
- B) Cheetah ✅
- C) Lion
- What is the capital of Ogun State?
- A) Abeokuta ✅
- B) Ibadan
- C) Akure
- Who wrote “Things Fall Apart”?
- A) Wole Soyinka
- B) Chinua Achebe ✅
- C) Cyprian Ekwensi
- Which of these is a renewable resource?
- A) Crude oil
- B) Coal
- C) Solar energy ✅
- A pentagon has how many sides?
- A) 5 ✅
- B) 6
- C) 4
✅ Section G: Education Technology (EdTech) & ICT (10 Questions)
- An example of an input device is:
- A) Monitor
- B) Keyboard ✅
- C) Printer
- A PowerPoint presentation is used for:
- A) Data storage
- B) Visual teaching ✅
- C) Audio recording
- ICT in education enhances:
- A) Exam malpractice
- B) E-learning ✅
- C) Manual labor
- A virtual classroom is:
- A) A physical room
- B) Online learning space ✅
- C) Computer lab
- An email is used for:
- A) Cooking recipes
- B) Online communication ✅
- C) Driving directions
- The full meaning of ICT is:
- A) Information and Communication Technology ✅
- B) International Communication Terminal
- C) Information Control Training
- A projector helps to:
- A) Print exams
- B) Display visual content to a class ✅
- C) Reduce screen brightness
- Google Classroom is used for:
- A) Party invitations
- B) Teaching and assignments ✅
- C) Game design
- PDF stands for:
- A) Portable Document Format ✅
- B) Picture Design File
- C) Program Data Form
- Educational software includes:
- A) WhatsApp
- B) Microsoft Excel ✅
- C) GTA Game
✅ Section H: Curriculum Development and Evaluation (20 Questions)
- The school curriculum is best defined as:
- A) Sports activities
- B) All learning experiences planned for students ✅
- C) Religious programs only
- A hidden curriculum includes:
- A) Cultural values and social norms ✅
- B) Class timetable
- C) Syllabus topics
- The major stages in curriculum development include:
- A) Design, implementation, evaluation ✅
- B) Planning only
- C) Budgeting and auditing
- Curriculum evaluation helps to:
- A) Monitor teacher behavior
- B) Assess effectiveness of learning ✅
- C) Suspend failing students
- A spiral curriculum revisits topics:
- A) Just once
- B) At progressively deeper levels ✅
- C) Randomly
- The implemented curriculum refers to:
- A) What is actually taught ✅
- B) Policy documents
- C) Draft syllabus
- Curriculum content should reflect:
- A) Political party views
- B) Learners’ developmental needs ✅
- C) Only religious teachings
- The 6-3-3-4 system is part of:
- A) TRCN policies
- B) Nigeria’s national curriculum structure ✅
- C) French education model
- Curriculum adaptation is necessary for:
- A) Uniformity
- B) Special needs learners ✅
- C) Budget approval
- Learning objectives must be:
- A) Vague
- B) Actionable and measurable ✅
- C) Long and wordy
- Who should be involved in curriculum planning?
- A) Only policymakers
- B) Teachers, students, and stakeholders ✅
- C) Politicians
- An example of a psychomotor objective is:
- A) List types of trees
- B) Draw and label a plant ✅
- C) Define agriculture
- Subject content is selected based on:
- A) Teacher’s opinion
- B) Relevance to national goals ✅
- C) Availability of funds
- Evaluation in curriculum helps in:
- A) Promoting students
- B) Reviewing learning outcomes ✅
- C) Increasing class size
- Curriculum content must be:
- A) Difficult to understand
- B) Age-appropriate and culturally relevant ✅
- C) Outdated
- Nigerian curriculum reforms are driven by:
- A) Political campaigns
- B) Societal needs and global trends ✅
- C) Military orders
- Affective domain objectives deal with:
- A) Knowledge
- B) Emotions and attitudes ✅
- C) Skills
- Cognitive domain involves:
- A) Emotions
- B) Thinking and reasoning ✅
- C) Muscle movement
- Psychomotor domain includes:
- A) Attitude formation
- B) Physical skills and coordination ✅
- C) Question asking
- Curriculum is dynamic because:
- A) It is never finished
- B) It adapts to societal changes ✅
- C) Teachers ignore it